Assessing Annual Actual Evapotranspiration Based on Climate, Topography and Soil in Natural and Agricultural Ecosystems

Demertzi, K.; Pisinaras, V.; Lekakis, E.; Tziritis, E.; Babakos, K.; Aschonitis, V. Assessing Annual Actual Evapotranspiration Based on Climate, Topography and Soil in Natural and Agricultural Ecosystems. Climate 2021, 9, 20. https://doi.org/10.3390/cli9020020

Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Μορφή: Επιστημονικό άρθρο
Γλώσσα:Αγγλικά
Έκδοση: 2022
Θέματα:
Διαθέσιμο Online:https://repository.biodiversity-info.gr/handle/11340/2671
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collection Digital Library
description Demertzi, K.; Pisinaras, V.; Lekakis, E.; Tziritis, E.; Babakos, K.; Aschonitis, V. Assessing Annual Actual Evapotranspiration Based on Climate, Topography and Soil in Natural and Agricultural Ecosystems. Climate 2021, 9, 20. https://doi.org/10.3390/cli9020020
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geographic Ελλάδα
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language eng
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
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spelling ir-11340-26712026-06-02T08:20:51Z Assessing Annual Actual Evapotranspiration Based on Climate, Topography and Soil in Natural and Agricultural Ecosystems Εξατμισοδιαπνοή Άρδευση Demertzi, K.; Pisinaras, V.; Lekakis, E.; Tziritis, E.; Babakos, K.; Aschonitis, V. Assessing Annual Actual Evapotranspiration Based on Climate, Topography and Soil in Natural and Agricultural Ecosystems. Climate 2021, 9, 20. https://doi.org/10.3390/cli9020020 Simple formulas for estimating annual actual evapotranspiration (AET) based on annual climate data are widely used in large scale applications. Such formulas do not have distinct compartments related to topography, soil and irrigation, and for this reason may be limited in basins with high slopes, where runoff is the dominant water balance component, and in basins where irrigated agriculture is dominant. Thus, a simplistic method for assessing AET in both natural ecosystems and agricultural systems considering the aforementioned elements is proposed in this study. The method solves AET through water balance based on a set of formulas that estimate runoff and percolation. These formulas are calibrated by the results of the deterministic hydrological model GLEAMS (Groundwater Loading Effects of Agricultural Management Systems) for a reference surface. The proposed methodology is applied to the country of Greece and compared with the widely used climate-based methods of Oldekop, Coutagne and Turk. The results show that the proposed methodology agrees very well with the method of Turk for the lowland regions but presents significant differences in places where runoff is expected to be very high (sloppy areas and areas of high rainfall, especially during December–February), suggesting that the proposed method performs better due to its runoff compartment. The method can also be applied in a single application considering irrigation only for the irrigated lands to more accurately estimate AET in basins with a high percentage of irrigated agriculture. 2022-05-16T11:08:36Z 2026-04-08T15:54:48Z 2022-05-16T11:08:36Z 2022-05-16 scientific-journal-article https://repository.biodiversity-info.gr/handle/11340/2671 eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf application/pdf Ελλάδα
spellingShingle Εξατμισοδιαπνοή
Άρδευση
Assessing Annual Actual Evapotranspiration Based on Climate, Topography and Soil in Natural and Agricultural Ecosystems
title Assessing Annual Actual Evapotranspiration Based on Climate, Topography and Soil in Natural and Agricultural Ecosystems
title_full Assessing Annual Actual Evapotranspiration Based on Climate, Topography and Soil in Natural and Agricultural Ecosystems
title_fullStr Assessing Annual Actual Evapotranspiration Based on Climate, Topography and Soil in Natural and Agricultural Ecosystems
title_full_unstemmed Assessing Annual Actual Evapotranspiration Based on Climate, Topography and Soil in Natural and Agricultural Ecosystems
title_short Assessing Annual Actual Evapotranspiration Based on Climate, Topography and Soil in Natural and Agricultural Ecosystems
title_sort assessing annual actual evapotranspiration based on climate topography and soil in natural and agricultural ecosystems
topic Εξατμισοδιαπνοή
Άρδευση
url https://repository.biodiversity-info.gr/handle/11340/2671